¶1Birdg was indicted in the court below for forgery.
¶2The indictment contained four counts. The court, on motion, quashed the first, and overruled the motion of the appellant to quash each of the others.
¶3The indictment is bad; and the court erred in overruling the motion to quash.
¶4The charge is for defacing aud destroying a promissory note.
¶5The second and third counts do not allege who was either the maker or payee, nor is the sum for which the note was given stated. It is averred that it ivas of the value of nine dollars. In each of these counts, it is alleged, that the “grand jury cannot set forth in this indictment the tenor of said promissory note, because it was entirely destroyed by said unlawful act of James Birdg.”
¶6The fourth count states the names of the maker and payee, but fails to show the sum for which the note was given, nor does it show whether the note was for the payment of money or property.
¶7In Wallace v. The People, 27 Ill. 45, it was averred, that the date and substance of the forged instrument was unknown to the jurors, and that it was lost, yet the court held the indictment bad, for not alleging the substance and effect of the instrument.
¶8The rule as laid down by Wharton requires this. Am. Crim. Law, §§ 311, 608.
¶9The language of the statute is, that “ every person who shall falsely make, deface, destroy, alter, forge, or counterfeit … any … promissory note for the payment of money or property, … with intent to defraud any person, … shall be deemed guilty of forgery.” 2G.&H. 446, sec. 30.
¶10The fourth count is bad for failing to show whether the note was for the payment of money or property.
¶11Judgment reversed, and cause remanded, with directions to sustain the motion to quash.