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313 Ky. 140

Commonwealth v. Creech

Court of Appeals of Kentucky

Decided May 30, 1950

Court of Appeals of Kentucky · decided 1950-05-30

Cited by 2 later decisions — most recently June 1967

2 state decisions

Relies on Commonwealth v. Sullivan · Toler v. Commonwealth · Commonwealth v. Collins

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1950-05-30

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Chief Justice Sims

¶1Dismissing appeals.

¶2These three cases have been heard together and all will be disposed of in this opinion.

¶3The grand jury of the Jessamine Circuit Court on March 3, 1948, returned an indictment against Albert *141Creech for murder, another against Albert T. Cooley for forcibly raping a girl above 12 years of age, and a third against William Frye, a man over 21 years of age, for carnally knowing a girl under 16 years of age with her consent. Each indictment was set for trial on the 8th day of the March term 1948. When called for trial there was a motion made for continuance in each case, supported hy an affidavit to the effect that the accused and his attorney had not sufficient time within which to prepare for trial, or else on account of absent witnesses whose testimony was set out in a general way.

¶4The county attorney filed counter affidavits setting forth the dates on which the crimes were alleged to have been committed, when the accused were arrested, the dates of the examining trials and that they were represented by counsel at such trials. The court sustained all three motions for continuance and set the cases for trial on the 3rd day of the following June term. The Commonwealth has appealed pursuant to the provisions of secs. 335 and 337 of the Criminal Code of Practice and asked that the law be certified.

¶5Whether or not a motion for continuance, supported by affidavits as prescribed by sec. 189 of the Criminal Code of Practice, should be granted depends upon the peculiar facts and circumstances shown in the case. The court has a broad discretion in the matter and the trial judge’s action will not be disturbed except where it is clearly shown that he has abused his discretion. Toler v. Com., 295 Ky. 105, 173 S. W. 2d 822.

¶6In Com. v. Sullivan, 285 Ky. 477, 148 S. W. 2d 343, we pointed out at some length when it was proper for the Commonwealth to prosecute an appeal to have the law certified so there may be a correct and uniform administration of the criminal law. It is manifest that when the trial judge, after considering the facts stated in an affidavit for continuance which apply to that particular case and none other, grants a continuance in the exercise of his wide discretion, it is neither necessary nor proper for the Commonwealth to prosecute an appeal. The reason is that such ruling by the trial judge has no bearing upon the uniform administration of the criminal law, but relates solely to the case then before him.

¶7For the reasons given in Com. v. Sullivan, 285 Ky. 477, 148 S. W. 2d 343, the appeals are dismissed. See *142Com. v. Collins, 291 Ky. 685, 165 S. W. 2d 357, where we followed the Sullivan opinion and there dismissed the appeal of the Commonwealth seeking a certification of the law.

¶8The appeals are dismissed.

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