Jackson National Life Insurance v. Merrill Lynch & Co.’s Empirical Analysis
32 F.3d 697 · 1994
Citation profile
27 federal appellate · 23 district ·
How this case has been cited
Cited by 169 later decisions — most recently November 2021 · most notably In re Advanta Corp. Securities Litigation (1999), Pani v. Empire Blue Cross Blue Shield (1998)
27 federal appellate · 23 district ·
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Applies 15 U.S.C. § 77K (§ 11 of the Securities Act of 1933) · 15 U.S.C. § 77M (§ 13 of the Securities Act of 1933) · 15 U.S.C. § 78T (§ 20a of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934)
Relies on Herman & MacLean v. Huddleston · Lampf, Pleva, Lipkind, Prupis & Petigrow v. Gilbertson · United States v. Alaska · White v. Illinois · Shields v. Citytrust Bancorp, Inc.
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 169 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“of this chapter or the rules or regulations thereunder.”
4 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“as true the facts alleged in the complaint and draw[ ] all reasonable inferences in the plaintiff's favor.”
3 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“[b]ecause the difficulties of pleading and proving scienter and the other elements of a Rule 10b-5 action do not similarly impede claims under §§ 11 and 12(2) of the '33 Act, it would skew the legislative balance of interests to apply § 20A's five year limitations period to the lower threshold of liability applicable to the initial distribution of securities under the '33 Act.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.