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32 Mo. 475

Chiles v. Garrison

Supreme Court of Missouri

Decided July 15, 1862

Supreme Court of Missouri · decided 1862-07-15

This was an action for money lent by the plaintiff to defendants. The answer denies the loan, and denies any indebtedness to plaintiff. At the date of the alleged loan the money was in special deposit with the defendants, and was afterward stolen from them. I. The instruction given by the court, upon its own motion, makes no distinction between a special and general deposit. (See Coffin v. Anderson, 4 Blackf., Ind., 408.) II.

Cited by 1 later decisions — most recently April 1889

1 state decisions

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1862-07-15

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Bay, Judge,

¶1delivered the opinion of the court.

¶2The only question presented by the record in this case is as to the propriety of the instruction given by the court. If the loan was complete before the robbery, then the loss fell upon the defendants; but if, under and by virtue of the terms of the contract, anything remained to be done to vest in the defendants the right to the money, then the loss was incurred by the plaintiff. We think no question can arise in regard to the delivery, for the money was already in the custody and possession of the defendants, having been previously left with them in special deposit.

¶3The court refused all the instructions asked on both sides, and gave in lieu of them the following:

“ If the jury find from the evidence that the plaintiff, by her agent, William G. Chiles, agreed with the defendant Garrison, for and on behalf of the firm of Garrison & Hughes, to loan to them the sum of eight hundred dollars, and that Garrison agreed, on behalf of said firm, to borrow the same, and that the money was at the time on deposit with said firm, and that nothing remained to be done at any future time to complete the loan, the jury will find for the plaintiff; but if it was only agreed that the money should be loaned, and it was further agreed that William G. Chiles, or some one else on the part of plaintiff, should go to defendants to obtain their note or count the money, or both, before the loan was to be complete, and that, before the giving a note or counting the money, the safe of defendants was robbed, without the fault of the defendants, or either of them, and the money stolen, they will find for the defendants.”

¶4*477Whether the loan was perfected or not before the robbery, was a question of fact, depending upon the terms of the contract as disclosed by the evidence in the cause, and the instruction very properly submitted it to the jury.

¶5We see no objection to the first and fourth instructions asked by the defendants, but they were substantially given in the instruction of the court, and their refusal furnishes no ground for a reversal of the judgment.

¶6Upon the whole, we think the instruction given covers the law of the case ; and as the jury have passed upon the facts, we see no good reason to disturb their verdict.

With the concurrence of the other judges,

¶7the judgment of the court below will be affirmed.

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