Kohn v. Davis’s Empirical Analysis
1970
Citation profile
2 district ·
Relationships
Applies 28 U.S.C. § 1343 · 28 U.S.C. § 2284 · 42 U.S.C. § 1983 (Civil Rights Act of 1871 / Section 1983 (Ku Klux Klan Act))
Relies on Griffin v. People of the State of Illinois · Reynolds v. Sims · McGowan v. State of Maryland Gallagher · Shapiro v. Thompson · Skinner v. State of Oklahoma Williamson
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 6 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
““At least two standards have emerged for testing the constitutional validity of a state statute on equal protection grounds. * * * The first standard of review, which seems to have the longest history, looks simply to the reasonableness of the classification in light of its legislative purposes. Judged by this standard, ‘a statutory discrimination will not be set aside if any state of facts reasonably may be conceived to justify it.’ McGowan v. Maryland, 366 U.S. 420, 426 , 81 S.Ct. 1101, 1105 , 6 L.Ed.2d 393 (1961). * * * “The second standard defines a more active judicial posture and under it, a discriminatory classification can be upheld only when it is necessary in the service of some compelling state interest. It is clear that in the absence of some fundamental and constitutionally protected right the ‘active’ or ‘compelling state interest’ test will not apply.” 320 F.Supp. at 249-250 .”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majoritye.g. Andrews v. Cody
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.