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← 323 N.C. 181 - State v. Cummings

State v. Cummings’s Empirical Analysis

1988

Citation profile

33
cited by 33 later decisions
2
states following
July 2004
most recently cited

33 state decisions

How this case has been cited

Cited by 33 later decisions — most recently July 2004 · most notably State v. Cummings (2000), State v. Bacon (1994)

33 state decisions

250198819902000decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

Relationships

Relies on Booth v. Maryland · Northern Pipeline Construction Co. v. Marathon Pipe Line Co. · Mills v. Maryland · Commodity Futures Trading Commission v. Weintraub · State v. Powell

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 33 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. ““Premeditation means that the defendant formed the specific intent to kill for some length of time, however short, before the actual killing. Deliberation means that the intent to kill was executed in a cool state of blood, without legal provocation, and in furtherance of a fixed design for revenge or to accomplish some unlawful purpose. No particular length of time is required for the mental processes of premeditation and deliberation; it is sufficient that the processes occur prior to, and not simultaneously with, the killing.””
    3 later decisions quote this exact passage

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.