Sexton v. Gibbs’s Empirical Analysis
1970
Citation profile
20 federal appellate · 5 district · 6 state decisions
Relationships
Applies 42 U.S.C. § 1983 (Civil Rights Act of 1871 / Section 1983 (Ku Klux Klan Act))
Relies on Brinegar v. United States · Beck v. State of Ohio · United States v. Ventresca · Pierson v. Ray · Preston v. United States
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 50 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
““at the moment the arrest was made, the officers had probable cause to make it — whether at that moment the facts and circumstances within their knowledge and of which they had reasonably trustworthy information were sufficient to warrant a prudent man in believing that the [person arrested] had committed or was committing an offense.””
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“(t)here is no doubt that Plaintiff suffered humiliation, embarrassment and discomfort”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majoritye.g. Carey v. Piphus · Owen v. Lash“willful or malicious violations of Constitutional rights”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.