Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist

330 F. App'x 676

Barrientos v. Holder

U.S. Courts of Appeals

Decided May 26, 2009

U.S. Courts of Appeals · decided 2009-05-26

Applies 8 U.S.C. § 1252 (§ 242 of the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952 (McCarran-Walter))

Relies on Shobna Chandar Lata v. Immigration and Naturalization Service · Zehatye v. Gonzales · Gil Ilano v. Immigration and Naturalization Service

Decided 2009-05-26

¶1*677MEMORANDUM

¶2Milagro Esteves Barrientos, a native and citizen of Guatemala, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order dismissing her appeal from an immigration judge’s decision denying her application for asylum, withholding of removal, and protection under the Convention Against Torture (“CAT”). We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial evidence factual findings, Santos-Lemus v. Mukasey, 542 F.3d 738, 742 (9th Cir.2008), and we review de novo due process claims, Colmenar v. INS, 210 F.3d 967, 971 (9th Cir.2000). We deny the petition for review.

¶3Substantial evidence supports the BIA’s finding that petitioner failed to establish past persecution or a well-founded fear of future persecution on account of her membership in a particular social group or her anti-gang political opinion. See Santos-Lemus, 542 F.3d at 744-47. Accordingly, petitioner’s asylum claim fails.

¶4Because petitioner failed to establish eligibility for asylum, she necessarily failed to meet the more stringent standard for withholding of removal. See Zehatye v. Gonzales, 453 F.3d 1182, 1190 (9th Cir.2006).

¶5Substantial evidence supports the BIA’s denial of CAT protection because petitioner failed to show it is more likely than not that she would be tortured if returned to Guatemala. See Santos-Lemus, 542 F.3d at 747-48.

¶6Finally, we reject petitioner’s contention that the BIA violated her due process rights, because the BTA provided a reasoned explanation for its decision. See Lata v. INS, 204 F.3d 1241, 1246 (9th Cir.2000) (requiring error to establish a due process violation).

¶7PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED.

¶8 This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

/330/fappx/676 · .json · Public domain