Laird v. Vogel’s Empirical Analysis
1976
Citation profile
1
cited by 1 later decisions
1
states following
November 1991
most recently cited
1 state decisions
Relationships
Relies on Gory Roofing Tile Manufacturing, Inc. v. Davison · The Bank of the United States v. The Bank of Washington · State Nat. Bank v. Ladd
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 1 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“A judgment or decree which is voidable, as being erroneous, is not a nullity. Until superseded, reversed, or vacated, it is valid, is binding everywhere, has all the attributes and consequences of a valid adjudication, and affords complete protection to one who acts in reliance upon the adjudication.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.