State v. Bauer’s Empirical Analysis
1983
Citation profile
10 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 10 later decisions — most recently April 2018
10 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Grayned v. City of Rockford · Hoffman Estates v. Flipside, Hoffman Estates, Inc. · Kolender v. Lawson · Grayned v. City of Rockford · 69 Wash. 2d 664 - State v. Galbreath
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 10 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“1. The exposure of genitals or pubes to someone other than a spouse ...; 2. That the act is done to arouse the sexual desires of either party; 3. The viewer was offended by the conduct; and 4. The actor knew, or under the circumstances should have known, the victim would be offended.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passagee.g. State v. Adams · State v. Isaac“A person commits a misdemeanor if, for the purpose of arousing or gratifying sexual desire of himself or of any person other than his spouse, he exposes his genitals under circumstances in which he knows his conduct is likely to cause affront or alarm.”
1 later decision quote this exact passagee.g. State v. Isaac“[t]he person [expose his genitals or pubes to someone other than a spouse] to arouse or satisfy the sexual desires of either party”
1 later decision quote this exact passagee.g. State v. Isaac
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.