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← 342 F.2d 229 - Shirley Bivins v. Board of Public Education and Orphanage for Bibb County, Georgia

Shirley Bivins v. Board of Public Education and Orphanage for Bibb County, Georgia’s Empirical Analysis

342 F.2d 229 · 1965

Citation profile

11
cited by 11 later decisions
December 1966
most recently cited

9 federal appellate ·

Relationships

Relies on Ralph Stell v. Savannah-Chatham County Board of Education and Lawrence Roberts, Carolyn Eleanor Harris v. Linda Sue Gibson, Glynn County Board of Education v. Linda Sue Gibson · Vivian Calhoun, Infants, by Fred Calhoun, Their Father and Next Friend v. A. C. Latimer · Armstrong v. Board of Education of the City of Birmingham · Lockett v. Board of Education · Gaines v. Dougherty County Board of Education

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 11 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “(1) desegregation at a speed faster than one grade per year; (2) assignment without regard to race to each pupil new to the system in grades not reached by the plan; (3) simultaneous operation of the plan from both the high school and elementary end; (4) abolition of dual or biracial school attendance areas contemporaneously with the application of the plan to the respective grades; (5) admissibility of Negroes to any school for which they are otherwise eligible without regard to race.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.