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342 So. 2d 36

Holmes v. State

Supreme Court of Alabama

Decided February 4, 1977

Supreme Court of Alabama · decided 1977-02-04

Relies on Parsons v. State · 52 Ala. App. 422 - Pierce v. State · Pierce v. State

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1977-02-04

How this case has been cited

Cited by 11 later decisions — most recently May 2003

11 state decisions

601977198019902000decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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¶1

¶2Writ denied. In denying the writ we wish to make the following observations.

¶3We agree with the Court of Criminal Appeals, 342 So.2d 28, that the best course is not to permit introduction of a lunacy report even in a competency hearing but that in the circumstances of this case, it was not error.

¶4We do not wish to be understood as agreeing or disagreeing with the court's observation that it is "the ultimate responsibility of the trial judge to make certain that the appellant was able to understand the charge against him and that he was able to aid in his own defense." In this competencyhearing, a jury was empanelled to decide, and did decide, that petitioner was competent to stand trial. On this issue seePierce v. State, 52 Ala. App. 422, 293 So.2d 483, cert. quashed292 Ala. 745, 293 So.2d 489 (1974), and Buttram v. State,57 Ala. App. 422, 329 So.2d 111 (1975).

¶5Thus, there being no dichotomy between trial judge and jury on the issue, this issue is not presented to us for decision.

¶6We agree with the Court of Criminal Appeals that the disclosure in this case — a competency hearing — of the nature of the offense was not error.

¶7We decline petitioner's invitation to overrule Parsons v.State, 81 Ala. 577, 2 So. 854 (1887).

¶8WRIT DENIED.

¶9TORBERT, C.J., and JONES, ALMON and EMBRY, JJ., concur.

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