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346 S.C. 554

552 S.E.2d 315

Hughes v. State

Supreme Court of South Carolina

Decided August 27, 2001

Supreme Court of South Carolina · decided 2001-08-27

Cited by 12 later decisions — most recently August 2017

12 state decisions

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

“a severance should be granted only when there is a serious risk that a joint trial would compromise a specific trial right of a co-defendant or prevent the jury from making a reliable judgment about a co-defendant's guilt. . . . An appellate court should not reverse a conviction achieved at a joint trial in the absence of a reasonable probability that the defendant would have obtained a more favorable result at a separate trial.”

quoted by 2 later decisions, including State v. Harris, State v. Barnes

Relies on State v. Dennis

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 2001-08-27

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

MOORE, Justice

¶1(dissenting):

¶2I respectfully dissent from the majority’s opinion. Under the particular facts of this case, the act of trying Hughes with Shaw, who was the victim of Hughes’s crime of pointing a firearm, as his co-defendant was inherently prejudicial.

¶3While it is true criminal defendants who are jointly tried are not entitled to separate trials as a matter of right,10 a criminal defendant is entitled to a trial free from bias and confusion. As the majority states, a severance should be granted only when there is a serious risk that a joint trial would compromise a specific trial right of a co-defendant or prevent the jury from, making a reliable judgment about a co-defendant’s guilt. State v. Dennis, 337 S.C. 275, 523 S.E.2d 173 (1999) (emphasis added). Allowing Hughes to be tried with his victim as his co-defendant seriously hampered the jury’s ability to make a *563reliable judgment about Hughes’s guilt for the charge of pointing a firearm. Accordingly, I would hold the PCR court erred by finding counsel was not ineffective for failing to investigate the charges against Hughes and for failing to make a motion to sever Hughes’s trial from his victim/co-defendant’s trial.

TOAL, C.J., concurs.

¶4. State v. Dennis, 337 S.C. 275, 523 S.E.2d 173 (1999).

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