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← 347 Pa. Super. 349 - Commonwealth v. Irving

347 Pa. Super. 349 - Commonwealth v. Irving’s Empirical Analysis

1985

Citation profile

14
cited by 14 later decisions
1
states following
October 2003
most recently cited

14 state decisions

How this case has been cited

Cited by 14 later decisions — most recently October 2003

14 state decisions

80198519902000decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

Relationships

Relies on Reed v. Reed · Eisenstadt v. Baird · Royster Guano Co v. Commonwealth of Virginia · Cass v. United States · Wiegand v. Wiegand

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 14 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “must be reasonable, not arbitrary, and must rest upon some ground of difference having a fair and substantial relation to the legislation so that all persons similarly circumstanced shall be treated alike.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage
  2. “test. Under the rational basis test, in order for 18 Pa.C.S.A. § 314 to pass constitutional muster on equal protection grounds, the classification drawn by the statute”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.