United States v. Paradis’s Empirical Analysis
351 F.3d 21 · 2003
Citation profile
23 federal appellate · 10 district · 3 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 43 later decisions — most recently July 2022 · most notably United States v. Martins (2005), United States v. Camacho (2011)
23 federal appellate · 10 district · 3 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Applies 18 U.S.C. § 3731 · 18 U.S.C. § 922 (Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act)
Relies on Wong Sun v. United States · Coolidge v. New Hampshire · Rakas v. Illinois · Ornelas v. United States · Brown v. Illinois
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 43 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“no longer than is necessary to dispel the reasonable suspicion of danger and in any event no longer than it takes to complete the arrest and depart the premises.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“[i]n determining the outcome under the attenuation doctrine, the court of appeals does not defer to the district court.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“plain view” exception to the Fourth Amendment. In the first instance, we shall address whether Pettiway had a reasonable expectation of privacy in the envelope. 5 . Although”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.