State v. Caplan’s Empirical Analysis
1976
Citation profile
9
cited by 9 later decisions
2
states following
July 1988
most recently cited
9 state decisions
Relationships
Relies on United States v. Wade · Stovall v. Denno · Gilbert v. California · Kirby v. Illinois · United States v. Ash
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 9 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
““should make explicit, on-the-record findings (1) as to the legality of any out-of-court identification, and, assuming that the out-of-court identification is found to be illegal, (2) as to whether the in-court identification has an independent source.””
1 later decision quote this exact passagee.g. State v. Boucher““if such identification is tainted by an impermissibly suggestive pretrial lineup [or pre-trial showup] identification unless the in-court identification has an independent source.” (bracketed material added)”
1 later decision quote this exact passagee.g. State v. Coulombe
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.