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354 F.2d 999

Docket No. 22497.

Stephens v. United States

Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals

Decided Dec. 29, 1965.

Rehearing Denied Jan. 31, 1966.

Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals · decided 1965-12-29

Cited by 22 later decisions — most recently January 1979

22 federal appellate ·

2 counsel of record

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

“viewing the evidence presented most favorable to the Government, a reasonable-minded jury could accept the relevant and admissible evidence as (adequate) and sufficient to support the conclusion of the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.”

quoted by 1 later decision, including United States v. Brown

Applies 18 U.S.C. § 1341 (White-Collar Crime Penalty Enhancement Act of 2002)

Relies on Berger v. United States · Riggs v. United States · Milam v. United States

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Opinion by (per_curiam) · Decided 1965-12-29

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

¶1William N. Hamilton, Dallas, Tex., (Court-appointed), for appellant.

¶2B. H. Timmins, Jr., Asst. U. S. Atty., Dallas, Tex., William 0. Callaway, Jr., Asst. U. S. Atty., for appellee.

¶3Before JONES, Senior Judge,* and GEWIN and BELL, Circuit Judges.

¶5PER CURIAM:

¶6The appellant was tried and convicted of violating the mail fraud statute, 18 U.S.C.A. § 1341. ' He seeks a reversal because: (1) his motion for a judgment of acquittal made at the conclusion of the Government’s case was not granted; and (2) an alleged fatal variance between the evidence and the charge contained in the indictment.

¶7When the motion for acquittal was made, the trial judge reserved his ruling until the conclusion of the evidence. The motion was not renewed and there was no ruling on it. In these circumstances we must consider the state of the evidence when the motion was made. The test is whether, viewing the evidence presented most favorable to the Government, a reasonable-minded jury could accept the relevant and admissible evidence as adequate and sufficient to support the conclusion of the defendant’s guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. Riggs v. United States (5 Cir. 1960) 280 F.2d 949.

¶8As to the variance, the appellant points to the fact that the indictment charges use of the mails for delivery of a letter *1000to a specific addressee named therein. He contends that the evidence fails to establish use of the mails, but even if it did there is a lack of proof that the letter in question was addressed to the person named in the indictment.

¶9We are unable to agree with the contentions of the appellant and his interpretation of the evidence. We have carefully examined the evidence presented prior to the motion for acquittal and consider it sufficient to sustain the conviction. Berger v. United States, 295 U.S. 78, 55 S.Ct. 629, 79 L.Ed. 1314, 1315 (1935); Cortez v. United States (5 Cir. 1964) 328 F.2d 51; Brown v. United States (5 Cir. 1964) 328 F.2d 652; Milam v. United States (5 Cir. 1963) 322 F.2d 104; Steiner v. United States (5 Cir. 1943) 134 F.2d 931, cert. den. 319 U.S. 774, 63 S.Ct. 1439, 87 L.Ed. 1721; Corbett v. United States (8 Cir. 1937) 89 F.2d 124.

¶10The judgment is affirmed.

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