Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist

36 F. 306

In re Letters Rogatory from First District Judge of Vera Cruz

United States Circuit Court for the Southern District of New York · decided 1888-08-01

<p>Deposition — Letters Rogatory — Rev. St. U. S. § 4071.</p> <p>Letters rogatory from the first district judge of Yera Cruz, Mexico, stating that for the purpose of clearing up the details of a certain importation, he has made a decree directing the issue of letters rogatory, which decree purports to have been made in proceedings relating to an investigation as to the smuggling of certain cotton, do not show that the “proceedings” amount to a “suit for the recovery of money or property” within the meaning of Rev. St. U. S. § 4071, providing that the testimony of any witness residing in the United States may he obtained by commission or letters .rogatory, to be used in a suit for the recovery of money or property depending in any court in a foreign country when the government of that country is a party, or interested in the suit, and do not warrant an order directing the attendance of a witness to answer the interrogatories.</p>

2 counsel of record

Cited in Bouvier (1914)’s definition of “Letters Rogatory”

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1888-08-01

How this case has been cited

Cited by 8 later decisions — most recently September 1975

3 federal appellate · 3 district ·

401888189019001910192019301940195019601970decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

¶1Deposition — Letters Rogatory — Rev. St. U. S. § 4071.

¶2Letters rogatory from the first district judge of Yera Cruz, Mexico, stating that for the purpose of clearing up the details of a certain importation, he has made a decree directing the issue of letters rogatory, which decree purports to have been made in proceedings relating to an investigation as to the smuggling of certain cotton, do not show that the “proceedings” amount to a “suit for the recovery of money or property” within the meaning of Rev. St. U. S. § 4071, providing that the testimony of any witness residing in the United States may he obtained by commission or letters .rogatory, to be used in a suit for the recovery of money or property depending in any court in a foreign country when the government of that country is a party, or interested in the suit, and do not warrant an order directing the attendance of a witness to answer the interrogatories.

¶3On Motion to Set Aside an Older directing the attendance of a witness.

¶4Olcott, Mestre & Gonzalez, for Mexican Government.

¶5Lowis Sanders, for witness.

¶6Lacombe, J.

¶7The order heretofore made for the attendance of the witness was based on letters rogatory from the first district judge of Vera Cruz, stating that, “for the purpose of clearing up the details of” a certain importation, he has made a decree directing the issue of letters roga-tory to the federal judge at the city of New York. This decree purports to have been made “in the proceedings relating to the investigation that [he is] making as to the smuggling of some cases of cotton.” A motion is now made to set aside the order. The only authority for directing the attendance of the witness to which attention has been called is found in section 4071 of the Revised Statutes of the United States. It is therein provided that the testimony of any witness residing in the United States may be obtained by commission or letters rogatory, to. be used (a) in a suit for the recovery of money or property; (6) depending in any court in a foreign country, with which the United States are at peace; (c) where the government of that country is a party to- such suit, or interested therein. It does not appear, either by the letters, the petition of the Mexican consul general, or even the cablegram read upon the argument, that the “proceedings relating to the investigation as to the smuggling” above described in fact amount to “a suit for the recovery of money or property.” The order must therefore be set aside. Section 875 of the Revised Statutes does not help the petitioner; it only provides for the procedure when letters rogatory are addressed and commissioner appointed; it does not extend the cases in which examination of witnesses will be ordered.

/36/f1d/306 · .json · Public domain