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36 Mo. App. 118

Hammond v. Kroff

Missouri Court of Appeals

Decided April 29, 1889

Missouri Court of Appeals · decided 1889-04-29

<p>Justices’ Courts : notice oe appeal. A notice of appeal from a justice of the peace which describes the judgment appealed from as having been rendered on June 31, 1887, when in fact it was rendered on June 4, 1887, is not a compliance with the statutory requirement of notice, and a judgment dismissing such appeal for want of legal notice is not erroneous.</p>

Relies on Tiffin v. Millington · McGinniss & Ingels Hardware Co. v. Taylor

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Aeeirmed · Decided 1889-04-29

How this case has been cited

Cited by 11 later decisions — most recently June 1915

11 state decisions

401889189019001910decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Rombauer, P. J.,

¶1delivered the opinion of the court.

¶2The plaintiffs, as partners, recovered a judgment against defendant before a justice, June 4, 1887, from which defendant subsequent to the day of its rendition, but in due time, appealed to the circuit court of Grreene county.

¶3The appeal was returnable to the October term of said court. More than ten days before the next succeeding term, the appellant filed in the circuit court the following written notice of appeal, and acknowledgment of service:

“ R. R. Hammond and B. P. Primm, Plaintiffs, vs. “Chas. Kroff, Defendant.,
“ To the above named plaintiffs:
“You are hereby notified that I have taken an appeal from the judgment of A. H. Wilson, Recorder and Hx-offcio Justice of the Peace, Springfield, Missouri, rendered by him on the twenty-first day of June, 1887, against me in the above entitled cause.
‘ ‘(Signed) Charles Kroee,
by Silsby & Buckley, Attorneys. ”
“I acknowledge service of above notice on me this eighteenth day of April, 1888.
“ J. P. McCammon, Attorney for Plaintiffs.”

¶4*121The plaintiffs thereupon by attorneys, appearing for that purpose only, moved the circuit court to dismiss the appeal for want of sufficient notice of appeal. Upon the hearing of this motion it was admitted that one of the plaintiffs was not in Greene .county when service of the notice of appeal was acknowledged by the attorney, but no other evidence bearing on the present controversy was offered. The court thereupon dismissed the appeal, ■and the propriety of such dismissal is the only question presented for our consideration.

¶5The notice of appeal is a thing apart from the actual knowledge which a party may have, that an appeal has been taken, and great particularity is required in such notices. Wade on Notice, sec. 1211. So in McGinniss v. Taylor, 22 Mo. App. 514, the misrecital of the initial letters of the defendant’s name was held to be a fatal defect which could not be cured, by oral evidence in the circuit court. In Tiffin v. Millington, 3 Mo. 418, Millington had sued Lawless by attachment, and summoned Tiffin as garnishee. Judgment was rendered before the justice against the garnishee, who appealed and gave a written notice of appeal to the plaintiff in which he described himself as the defendant. This notice was held insufficient, the court saying the notice did not describe the cause and belongs properly to some other suit between the parties.

¶6Applying the law thus decided to the case before us, and we must affirm the judgment of the circuit court in dismissing the appeal. The notice has reference to a judgment rendered June 21,1887, whereas the judgment appealed from was rendered June 4, 1887. The statute requires a notice in writing, stating the fact that an appeal has been taken from the judgment therein specified. In the absence of anything to the contrary in the record, we must assume that the judgment appealed from in this case is not the judgment specified in the notice.

¶7*122This view dispenses with the necessity of passing npon the further question, whether the' attorney’s acceptance of service was equivalent to a waiver of the statutory service of notice, or whether the attorney could by acceptance waive service upon his client who was a resident of the county.

¶8The judgment is affirmed.

All the judges concur.
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