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36 T.C.M. 565

Pool v. Commissioner

United States Tax Court

Decided May 4, 1977

United States Tax Court · decided 1977-05-04

Held, petitioners are liable for a tax on self-employment income, pursuant to section 1401, I.R.C. 1954. Held: petitioners are liable for a tax on self-employment income, pursuant to section 1401, I.R.C. 1954.

Decided 1977-05-04

LESLIE and WILLIE J. POOL, Petitioners v. COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE, Respondent
LESLIE POOL, Petitioner v. COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE, Respondent
Pool v. Commissioner
Docket Nos. 982-75, 2081-76.
T.C. Memo 1977-131; 1977 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 310; 36 T.C.M. (CCH) 565; T.C.M. (RIA) 770131;
May 4, 1977, Filed

¶1*310Held, petitioners are liable for a tax on self-employment income, pursuant to section 1401, I.R.C. 1954.

Leslie Pool, pro se.
Douglas R. Fortney, for*311 the respondent.

WILES

¶2MEMORANDUM FINDINGS OF FACT AND OPINION

¶3WILES, Judge: Respondent determined a deficiency of $275 in petitioners' 1973 income tax (docket No. 982-75) and a deficiency of $388.40 in petitioner Leslie Pool's 1974 income tax (docket No. 2081-76). The sole issue is whether petitioners are liable for the self-employment tax, pursuant to section 1401. 1

¶4FINDINGS OF FACT

¶5Some facts were stipulated and are found accordingly.

¶6Leslie and Willie J. Pool were living in Monahans, Texas, when they filed their 1973 income tax return and when they filed their petition in docket No. 982-75. Leslie Pool was living in Monahans, Texas, when he filed his 1974 income tax return and when he filed his petition in docket No. 2081-76.

¶7Petitioners filed a joint income tax return for 1973 on which they reported net income of $3,440 2 from Mr. Pool's television repair business. Petitioners did not report any self-employment tax liability for 1973.

¶8*312 Leslie Pool filed an income tax return for 1974 as a married person filing separately. He reported net income of $3,600 from his television repair business, but did not report any self-employment tax liability for 1974.

¶9OPINION

¶10Section 1401 imposes a tax on self-employment income. Section 1402(a) defines "net earnings from self-employment" as "gross income derived by an individual from any trade or business carried on by such individual, less the deductions allowed by this subtitle which are attributable to such trade or business ." Section 1.1402(c)-1, Income Tax Regs., states that "'trade or business,' for the purpose of the tax on self-employment income, shall have the same meaning as when used in section 162."

¶11Mr. Pool's television repair business is clearly a trade or business carried on by an individual, and the net income from such business is included in the definition of net earnings from self-employment. Petitioners are liable for the self-employment tax despite their protest that the social security system is going bankrupt.

¶12Decision will be entered for the respondent in docket No. 982-75.

¶13Decision will be entered under Rule 155 in docket No. 2081-76*313 .


Footnotes

  • ¶141. Statutory references are to the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended.

  • ¶152. Petitioners' return actually showed $3,540. This figure, however, was the result of a mathematical error. The correct figure is $3,440.

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