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← 365 Pa. 411 - Gray Will

Gray Will’s Empirical Analysis

1950

Citation profile

34
cited by 34 later decisions
2
states following
February 1983
most recently cited

32 state decisions

How this case has been cited

Cited by 34 later decisions — most recently February 1983 · most notably Kehr Will (1953), Estate of Shelly (1979)

32 state decisions

1401950196019701980decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

Relationships

Relies on Burtt Will · Kimmel's Estate · Davis's Estate · Wenz's Estate · Hartman's Estate (No. 1)

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 34 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. ““No will or codicil in writing, or any part thereof, can be revoked or altered otherwise than: “(1) Will or Codicil. By some other will or codicil in writing; “(2) Other writing. By some other writing declaring the same, executed and proved in the manner required of wills; or “(3) Act to the document. By being burnt, torn, can-celled, obliterated, or destroyed, with the intent and for the purpose of revocation, by the testator himself or by another person in his presence and by his express direction. If such act is done by any person other than the testator, the direction of the testator must be proved by the oaths or affirmations of two competent witnesses.””
    1 later decision quote this exact passage

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.