United States v. Black’s Empirical Analysis
369 F.3d 1171 · 2004
Citation profile
16 federal appellate · 1 district · 1 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 32 later decisions (1 by the Supreme Court) — most recently July 2022 · most notably United States v. Edouard (2007), United States v. Barrett (2007)
16 federal appellate · 1 district · 1 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Appellate journey
Relationships
Applies 18 U.S.C. § 1111 · 18 U.S.C. § 113 · 28 U.S.C. § 1291 · 28 U.S.C. § 1827
Relies on Zafiro v. United States · United States v. McVeigh · Valladares v. United States · United States v. Urena · United States v. Evans
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.