Tomson v. Lerner’s Empirical Analysis
1933
Citation profile
15 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 15 later decisions — most recently April 2002
15 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Ex parte Barnes
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 15 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“"* * * The exemption statute was adopted as a humane policy to prevent families from becoming destitute as the result of misfortune through common debts which generally are unforeseen, but leaves to the individual the right to waive his exemption either by mortgage or operation of law, and when a person moves upon the premises of another, he is aware, not only of the law which gives the landlord a lien upon the chattels which he brings into the place, but of the established policy in this state, and thereby concedes to the landlord the right to hold such chattels for rent due until paid or secured, and thereby waives his exemption as effectively as if he had given to the landlord a conventional chattel mortgage on such property to secure the landlord in his rent."”
3 later decisions quote this exact passage“It is apparent that the Legislature favored liens as against exemptions in the very law granting exemptions. The landlord's lien originates because of the relationship resulting from landlord and tenant. When the tenant moves into the premises of his landlord, by his own act he creates the lien in favor of the landlord, and thereby waives his exemption as effectively as though he had granted a mortgage. It is the appellee's theory that the statute fails to except landlord's liens from the operation of the exemption statute, as it does mortgages, mechanic's liens, etc. It is not necessary to except landlord's lien from the operation of the statute. The lien has always been deemed superior to the exemption, and it was not necessary to specifically provide that exemptions could not be claimed as against a lien for rent, other than as a matter of extra precaution. [Emphasis added.]”
1 later decision quote this exact passagee.g. D'Avignon v. Graham““Rarely does a lodger bring anything into a hotel except wearing apparel, and, under section 48-101, if the exemption could be claimed as to the wearing apparel belonging to the transient tenant or lodger in a hotel or inn, and because the lien granted to innkeepers is not within the enumerated exceptions as against a claim for exemption, such lien granted by the statute to innkeepers would be worthless.””
1 later decision quote this exact passagee.g. Kelly v. Hood
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.