Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist

37 Va. Cir. 511

Parker v. Berry

Virginia Beach County Circuit Court

Decided September 11, 1992

Virginia Beach County Circuit Court · decided 1992-09-11

Cited by 1 later decisions — most recently August 2011

Applies 42 U.S.C. § 1983 (Civil Rights Act of 1871 / Section 1983 (Ku Klux Klan Act))

Relies on Gargiulo v. Ohar

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1992-09-11

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

By Judge A. Bonwill Shockley

¶1This matter came before the Court on September 10,1992, on the plaintiffs Motion for Judgment and the defendant’s Demurrer and Plea of Sovereign Immunity. The defendant presented oral testimony from S. Clark Daugherty, Senior Assistant Public Defender, and the parties argued their respective positions to the Court. In response to defendant’s demurrer, plaintiff stated in open court that his Motion for Judgment should not be construed as asserting a claim against the defendant under 42 U.S.C. § 1983. The only matter before the Court is plaintiff’s state law tort claim for legal malpractice and defendant’s Plea of Sovereign Immunity.

¶2The Court made the following findings of fact. Defendant Theresa Berry, Assistant Public Defender, is a state employee who is paid a salary by the Commonwealth of Virginia. She is responsible for providing legal services for indigent persons charged by the State with crime. The State has an interest in providing legal services to indigents in an efficient and cost effective manner.

¶3Defendant does not choose her clients and has no discretion to refuse to provide legal services to any person assigned to her. The Office of Public Defender does not bill its clients, and defendant receives no compensation directly or indirectly from the persons she represents. Defendant is subject to supervision and evaluation in the performance of her duties by supervisors who are employed by the State.

¶4In accordance with the above findings, the Court holds that this case is controlled by the principles set forth in Gargiulo v. Ohar, 239 Va. 209 (1990), and that the defendant is protected by sovereign immunity. Ac*512cordingly, it is hereby ordered that defendant’s Plea of Sovereign Immunity is granted, and plaintiff’s Motion for Judgment is dismissed.

/37/vacir/511 · .json · Public domain