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370 F. App'x 781

Miller v. Lamarque

U.S. Courts of Appeals

Decided March 8, 2010

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U.S. Courts of Appeals · decided 2010-03-08

Applies 28 U.S.C. § 2253 (Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996) · 28 U.S.C. § 2254 (Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996)

Relies on Arizona v. Washington · Williamson v. United States · Lincoln v. Sunn

Decided 2010-03-08

¶1 MEMORANDUM

¶2 California state prisoner Santawn Atuanya Miller appeals from the district court’s judgment denying his 28 U.S.C. § 2254 habeas petition. We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2253, and we affirm.

¶3 Miller contends that the California Court of Appeal unreasonably applied clearly established federal law when it determined that the tidal court did not violate his constitutional right to present a defense by excluding out-of-court exculpatory statements by an absent witness. The district court did not err in rejecting this argument because the exculpatory statements were unreliable and non-inculpato-ry. See LaGrand v. Stewart, 133 F.3d 1253, 1266 (9th Cir.1998); see also Williamson v. United States, 512 U.S. 594, 601, 114 S.Ct. 2431, 129 L.Ed.2d 476 (1994).

¶4 Miller also argues that the California Court of Appeal unreasonably applied clearly established federal law by determining that his due process rights were not violated when the trial court denied his motion for a mistrial. He contends that his right to a fair trial was violated because defense counsel referred to exculpatory statements in his opening statement, which were later excluded from evidence. The district court did not err in rejecting this contention. See Lincoln v. Sunn, 807 F.2d 805, 809 (9th Cir.1987); see also Arizona v. Washington, 434 U.S. 497, 511, 98 S.Ct. 824, 54 L.Ed.2d 717 (1978).

¶5 We do not address the State’s procedural default argument because Miller’s claims are clearly without merit. See Franklin v. Johnson, 290 F.3d 1223, 1232 (9th Cir.2002).

¶6 AFFIRMED.

¶7 This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9 th Cir. R. 36-3.

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