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38 Ill. 172

Fossler v. Schriber

Illinois Supreme Court

Decided April 15, 1865

Illinois Supreme Court · decided 1865-04-15

<p>Appeal from the Circuit Court of Stephenson County; the Hon. Benjamin R. Sheldon. Judge, presiding.</p>

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1865-04-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 7 later decisions — most recently May 2016

7 state decisions

201865187018801890190019101920193019401950196019701980199020002010decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Mr. Justice Lawrence

¶1delivered the opinion of the Court:

¶2This was a proceeding originating in the County Court of Stephenson County to compel the appellant Fossler, administrator of Salome Fossler, deceased, to inventory certain property which the appellee, Schriber, who was one of the heirs at law of said Salome, claimed to belong to her estate. The case came to the Circuit Court and the question of ownership being then submitted to a jury, they found that appellant had failed to inventory a mare and $268 98 in money, the property of the estate. The court entered judgment in accordance with this finding, and the administrator brings the case here.

¶3The evidence was quite too loose and contradictory to justify the finding as to the 'mare, but in regard to the money it was abundantly satisfactory. The testimony of the attorney showed that during the life time of Mrs. Fossler she came to his office with the appellant for the purpose of consulting him in regard to the collection of a note against one Hiller; that she informed him Hiller had a set-off.which she wished to avoid; that he advised her to indorse the note to the appellant, which she did, and suit was brought in his name and judgment recovered. Hiller swears that he paid the judgment to the appellant after the death of Mrs. Fossler. On this evidence the jury could not have found a different verdict.

¶4The appellant, however,, insists that the evidence of the attorney was improperly admitted, because his information was derived from a professional consultation with Mrs. Fossler, and that only one of her heirs is a party to this suit, and consenting to his giving testimony. It is sufficient to say that this rule of professional sanctity is enforced for the benefit of the client; that the only heir of the client who is before the court is the party that calls for the testimony, and even if there were other heirs, and if they had a right to interpose an objection, not being parties to the suit, yet in the absence of such objection, the court would presume their concurrence with their co-heir in removing the seal of professional secrecy, since to do so was obviously for their benefit as well as his.

¶5The case of Chant v. Brown, 27 Eng. Chy. Rep. 78, is not to the point. There the attorney was defendant to a bill in chancery. He claimed his professional privilege in order to avoid fully answering the bill. Exceptions were taken to the answer and on their coming in for argument the heir of the client waved the obligation of professional secrecy. The court held that the waiver was too late, as the answer must be passed upon with reference to the position of affairs at the time it was filed. Even if we were disposed to regard this case as an authority to be followed, it would not apply to the one at bar.

¶6The judgment is reversed, and the appellant will be required to inventory the money but not the horse.

¶7Judgment reversed.

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