In re Braverman’s Empirical Analysis
1975
Citation profile
3 federal appellate · 2 district ·
Relationships
Applies 18 U.S.C. § 2385
Relies on Universal Camera Corp. v. National Labor Relations Board · Dennis v. United States · Yates v. United States · American Communications Ass'n v. Douds · Gitlow v. People of the State of New York
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 6 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“Asked by a member of our panel whether Lenin did not advocate the use of force and violence, Braverman answered that he had followed very carefully the discussion of the works of Marx and Lenin in the Schneiderman case before he joined the Communist Party; that he had read some but not all of their works, and that he “never came across force and violence as a way of achieving a change.””
2 later decisions quote this exact passage“And, as a matter of fact, it was because I was assured by the Supreme Court in the Schneiderman case that the Communist Party did not believe in force and violence that I joined the Communist Party.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage“either recklessly or with intent to mislead the panel.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.