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← 4 Cal. 5th 1 - People v. Henriquez

4 Cal. 5th 1 - People v. Henriquez’s Empirical Analysis

2017

Citation profile

24
cited by 24 later decisions
2
states following
August 2021
most recently cited

24 state decisions

Relationships

Relies on Apprendi v. New Jersey · Ring v. Arizona · Duren v. Missouri · Harris v. United States · Alleyne v. United States

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 24 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “The federal Constitution does not require that the jury agree unanimously on which aggravating factors apply. [Citation.] This does not violate a capital defendant's right to equal protection of the laws. '[C]apital and noncapital defendants are not similarly situated and therefore may be treated differently without violating constitutional guarantees of equal protection of the laws or due process of law.'”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage
  2. “[t]he trial court's failure to [instruct] the jury that there is a presumption of life does not violate a defendant's constitutional rights to due process, to be free from cruel and unusual punishment, to a reliable determination of his sentence, and to equal protection of the law under the Fifth, Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments to the federal Constitution.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage
  3. “any relevant factors including, but not limited to, ... the seriousness and gravity * of the offense and the circumstances of its commission, any economic gain derived by the defendant as a result of the crime, the extent to which any other person suffered any losses as a result of the crime, and the number of victims involved in the crime.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.