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4 Ill. Ct. Cl. 187

Kapella v. State

Court of Claims of Illinois

Decided April 26, 1921

Court of Claims of Illinois · decided 1921-04-26

Decided 1921-04-26

¶1John Kapella, a minor, sixteen years of age, while an inmate of the St. Charles School for Boys, in this State, was injured hy the falling or giving way of an old boiler, where this hoy and several others were at work, under the directions and supervision of the officers of said institution. His right leg was broken and badly crushed, necessitating surgical operation and detention in the hospital many months.

¶2The injury, as appears from the indisputed evidence, is permanent and the boy is compelled to use a cane or crutch in moving around. He and his parents are in destitute circumstances, and no other relative legally hound for his support.

¶3The injuries to a very great extent interfere with his ability to perform manual labor.

¶4The hoy was not in the employment of the State. He was an inmate of one of the State’s charitable institutions to-wit: Home for delinquent boys, and all care and treatment he there received, was free; and the relation of employer and employee between the State and him did not exist, and the case would not fall under the law of the ‘‘Workmens Compensation Act,” and we know of no other law under which he, from the statement of the case, would be entitled to recover.

¶5But, in view of the fact that injured party was a boy of tender years, and in this school to secure the aid of the State in procuring honorable employment, and improving his usefulness as a citizen, we have decided that in the interest of the public welfare and social justice, the claimant should be to some extent reimbursed for his injuries and permanent inability to earn a living.

¶6We therefore recommend that the Legislature appropriate for the use of John Ivapello, the sum of three thousand dollars to be paid of his legal guardian.

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