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4 Munf. 316

Forde v. Herron

Supreme Court of Virginia

Decided December 17, 1814

Supreme Court of Virginia · decided 1814-12-17

- George Chandler conveyed to the appellant Forde and one Patrick Fury a lot in Norfolk, on the 4th of June 1798, Fury conveyed his moiety to James Hunter, on the 24th of April 1800, in trust, to secure a debt due to William Plume. Hunter, the trustee, sold for the satisfaction of Plume’s debt; and Walter Herron the appellee became the purchaser. Hunter conveyed to him Fury’s moiety, by deed bearing date on the 18th of January 1802.

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1814-12-17

How this case has been cited

Cited by 12 later decisions — most recently October 1917

11 state decisions

2018141820183018401850186018701880189019001910decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Judge Roane

¶1delivered the following opinion of the court.

¶2The court is of opinion that, although real property, purchased with the effects, and used for t'm purposes, of a mercantile firm or co-partnery, may, i» equity, be liable to discharge the balance due from dm company to any partner, in preference to the private and individual debt of any *322other partner, it is nevertheless competent to the member® of such co-partnery to acquire such property jointly, as in» dividaals, or to lose the lien aforesaid, (generally existing, upon the social property,) by acts tending to mislead or de» ceive creditors, or purchasers,- in this particularand it appearing to the court, in this case, that while, on the one hand, William Plume, under whom the appellee claims, had no certain indicium, as at the date of Fury's deed to him, whereby he could have discerned that the lot in question was purchased by, or used for the purposes of the co-partnery of Forde and Fury in the proceedings mentioned, he was led to conclude the contrary from the terms of the deed, under which John Forde and Patrick Fury claimed the same from George Chandler¡ — that deed neither describing the parties purchasing as merchants and partners, nor stating that the said lot was purchased by them for the use of the firm, but merely purporting the conveyance to have been to thetn. as individuals the court is of opinion, that the present is not a case in which the doctrine aforesaid can properly apply ;' but that the equity of the appellant, Under the foregoing principle, has been lost, in favour of the said Plume, a fair creditor oi Fury, by his negligence and omission aforesaid. The claim of the appellant could, therefore, only be sustained, in any event, as to the surplus remaining after satisfying the debt of the said Plume: — •• but no such surplus exists in the actual case before us; nor, consequently, can the question relative thereto arise in this case, unless the sale, under which the appellee purchased the moiety of the lot in question, should be vacated by thu decree of the court. With respect to that sale, the court is of opinion, that, if it is novv competent to it to set aside the sarne, when it has not been impeached, or put in issue, by the answer of the appellant, or the proceedings- in this cause,- it wot.(d not be proper to do it" when, in addition to the omission aforesaid, that omission may perhaps be accounted for, by a consciousness on the part of the ap pellant that the smallness ef the price produced by the sale to the appellee was caused by his own acts ; — by having, in *323the first place, purchased the lot himself, at a sale made under a decree of the Hustings court of Norfolk, and then forbidden others to bid for or purchase the same. Under these circumstances, therefore, the sale to the appellee will . . 1 be sustained against the claims of the appellant; — and, on these grounds, the decree of the court of chancery is affirmed.

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