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4 Va. 633

Garnett v. Jones

Supreme Court of Virginia

Decided December 15, 1833

Supreme Court of Virginia · decided 1833-12-15

The appellee Jones, having recovered a judgement against one Thompson, in the county court of Buckingham, sued out a fieri facias thereon in August 1820, on which execution there was the following indorsement for the direction of the sheriff, viz. “ Credit 58 dollars paid the 27th May 1818—Credit John Johns’s half of the within, 25th May 1819.” It appeared by the sheriff’s return on this execution, that he gave credit for the 58 dollars, and omitting to give credit for…

Decided 1833-12-15

Cabell, J.

¶1delivered the resolution of the court. The county court unquestionably erred in quashing the forthcoming bond, after it had, at a previous term, entered a judgement awarding an execution thereon. That judge-merit, so far as the county court was concerned, finally settled all questions as to the regularity of the bond. If the judgement was erroneous, it could only have been corrected by an appellate court. But, though the judgement and the bond on which it was founded, must be thus regarded as correct, yet it was still competent to the county court, to quash an execution irregularly sued out thereon. And there was manifest irregularity and injustice in the execution of March 1830. Thompson alone had retarded the execution on the bond, by the injunction ; and the damages resulting from that measure, should have fallen on him only. The execution should, therefore, have been so moulded as to subject Garnett to the payment of nothing more than the debt, interest and costs, due by the forthcoming bond. This was not done; it went against him for the damages also. The judgement of the circuit court overruling the motion to quash the execution, should, therefore, be reversed. But as the county court quashed the forthcoming bond, as well as the execution, that judgement must also be reversed, and judgement should be entered quashing the execution only.

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