4 Wash. App. 448 - State v. Turner’s Empirical Analysis
1971
Citation profile
4
cited by 4 later decisions
1
states following
November 1977
most recently cited
4 state decisions
Relationships
Relies on 77 Wash. 2d 27 - State v. Callahan
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 4 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“The basis of defendant’s argument is that under the standard of State v. Callahan, 77 Wn.2d 27 , 459 P.2d 400 (1969), he did not have constructive possession of the narcotic, but what defendant fails to recognize is that there is direct evidence in this case of actual possession of heroin by the defendant. Callahan does not support defendant’s contention. It involved a question of constructive possession where the evidence of dominion and control was purely circumstantial which was countered by undisputed direct evidence placing exclusive possession in another person. Here there is substantial evidence of actual, rather than constructive, possession established by direct, rather than circumstantial, evidence.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.