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← 40 Ala. App. 697 - Thomas v. State

40 Ala. App. 697 - Thomas v. State’s Empirical Analysis

1960

Citation profile

29
cited by 29 later decisions
1
states following
March 1990
most recently cited

29 state decisions

How this case has been cited

Cited by 29 later decisions — most recently March 1990 · most notably 42 Ala. App. 498 - Isbell v. State (1964), 43 Ala. App. 450 - Aaron v. State (1966)

29 state decisions

2301960197019801990decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

Relationships

Relies on Griffin v. People of the State of Illinois · Cross v. State of North Carolina · Ex Parte Tanner · 38 Ala. App. 117 - Ex Parte Jenkins · 36 Ala. App. 539 - State v. Patton

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 29 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. ““However, habeas corpus does not serve the office of appeal: it must reach some fundamental apparent illegality. Thomas, who was represented by counsel in open court, changed his plea from not guilty to guilty, stood by, and without objection accepted a minimum sentence upon the solicitor’s agreement. See Keene v. State, 37 Ala.App. 713 , 76 So.2d 180 ; Annotation 76 A.L.R. 468 . “His time for appeal now long past, Thomas may not, without trenching on invited error, use the judge’s lapsus lin-guae as a talking point for his freedom. “It is clear by analogy from the answer to the certified question of this court given by our Supreme Court in Ex parte Tanner, 219 Ala. 7 , 121 So. 423 [1929], that the trial judge’s fixing punishment instead of his putting it to a jury is error but not of such degree as to void the judgment. We see no Fourteenth Amendment due process question, Cross v. State of North Carolina, 132 U.S. 131, 140 , 10 S.Ct. 47, 50 , 33 L.Ed. 287 ...; nor under § 6 of our Constitution. “Thomas’s plea of guilt authorized the court to pass judgment on him. Code 1940, T. 15, § 277 [3] , which, on a plea of guilty, permits the trial judge to examine witnesses to determine the character of the offense, is for the benefit of the court and is not mandatory. Martin v. State, 62 Ala. 240 .””
    1 later decision quote this exact passage

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.