United States v. Hauert’s Empirical Analysis
40 F.3d 197 · 1994
Citation profile
19 federal appellate · 4 district ·
How this case has been cited
Cited by 32 later decisions — most recently April 2022 · most notably United States v. Stockheimer (1998), Bankcard America, Inc. v. Universal Bancard System, Inc. (2000)
19 federal appellate · 4 district ·
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Applies 26 U.S.C. § 7201 · 26 U.S.C. § 7203
Relies on Cities of Charlottesville v. Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors of Columbia Gas Transmission Corp. · Cheek v. United States · United States v. Murdock · United States v. Pomponio · American Petrofina Co. v. Oil, Chemical & Atomic Workers International Union Local No. 4-23
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 32 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“the district court's instructions made it clear that the burden of proof remained with the government throughout”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.