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40 Mich. 290

Rogers v. Anderson

Michigan Supreme Court

Decided January 28, 1879

Michigan Supreme Court · decided 1879-01-28

<p>Statute of limitations — Joint promisors — Costs.</p> <p>One joint maker of a note shall not lose the benefit of the statute of limitations by reason of payments made by another. Comp. L., § 7164.</p> <p>Unexplained indorsements and indorsements written by or for the payee are not sufficient proof of payment to take a case out of the statute of limitations. Comp. L., § 7165.</p> <p>The admissions of one joint maker are not evidence against another. Costs are not awarded on affirmance where the record was corrected after the removal of the ease.</p>

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

““Unexplained indorsements of payments could not be received as evidence, so as to take the case out of the operation of the statute.””

quoted by 1 later decision, including Judson v. Pratt

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1879-01-28

How this case has been cited

Cited by 11 later decisions — most recently June 1941

11 state decisions

3018791880189019001910192019301940decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

Marston, J.

¶1This action was commenced in justice’s court to recover the amount due upon a promissory note executed jointly by said defendant and one Henry G. Johnson. The statute of limitations was pleaded. On the trial the note, with the indorsement of payments made thereon, was introduced in evidence. The plaintiff was then called as a witness and testified that he had talked with defendant Johnson in regard to the payments made upon the note; that Johnson told him payments had been made as shown by said indorsements, and that the last payment was made by him, Johnson. The plaintiff then rested. The justice rendered a judgment against both defendants, which, upon certiorari to the circuit court, was reversed as to defendant Anderson, the other defendant not joining in the removal of said cause to the circuit.

¶2The evidence was clearly insufficient to warrant the rendition of a judgment against defendant Anderson. The statute is express and clear that in case of two or more joint contractors, no one of them shall lose the benefit of the statute, so as to be chargeable by reason of a payment made by the other, and also that indorsements of payments written by or on behalf of the party to whom payment is made shall not be deemed sufficient proof of payment to take the ease out of the statute. 2 Comp. L., §§ 7164-5.

¶3Unexplained indorsements of payments could not be received as evidence so. as to take the case out of the operation of the statute. Mich. Ins. Co. v. Brown, 11 Mich., 273. And the admissions of defendant Johnson could have no force or effect as against defendant Anderson. Thompson v. Richards, 14 Mich., 173.

¶4The circuit court was right in reversing the judgment *292as to defendant Anderson. It must therefore be affirmed, but as an important error has been amended or cured by a correction of the record in the court below since the. removal of this cause to this court, no costs will be1 awarded.

The other Justices concurred.
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