Ray v. State’s Empirical Analysis
2010
Citation profile
8 state decisions
Relationships
Relies on 731 So. 2d 638 - Dade Cty. Sch. Bd. v. Radio Station WQBA · 626 So. 2d 185 - Popple v. State · 454 So. 2d 739 - Carter v. State · 864 So. 2d 1158 - Backus v. State · 803 So. 2d 880 - Young v. State
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 8 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“(a) whether the officer can see either drugs or money being transferred; (b) the officer’s narcotics experience; (c) the reputation of the location for drug transactions; (d) the extent of the period of surveillance; and (e) the history of previous multiple arrests from that site.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage“an officer's observation of hand-to-hand movements between persons in an area known for narcotics transactions, without more, does not provide a founded suspicion of criminal activity”
1 later decision quote this exact passagee.g. State v. Anderson
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.