Hewitt v. Hutter’s Empirical Analysis
1975
Citation profile
5
cited by 5 later decisions
1
states following
April 1991
most recently cited
2 federal appellate · 1 state decisions
Relationships
Relies on Ryan v. United States · Beckwith v. Talbot · Reynolds v. Dixon · Donald Friedman & Co. v. Newman · Irving v. Goodimate Co.
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 5 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“The payment of $95,000.00 was an obligation of buyers under the contract apart from acceptance. The payment even by paragraph 20 terms constituted a deposit. The deposit possesses its own importance. It represents buyers’ good faith in entering into the transaction and is to be treated as liquidated damages in the event of non-performance by buyers. It can by no means be said that payment of the deposit is clearly and unequivocally a part of the acceptance of this contract by buyers. Paragraph 20 could be construed to say that acceptance is attained by buyers’ execution of the Contract for Sale, after which it will then be returned to sellers with the check representing the deposit. This construction (to the extent that payment of the deposit is not part of the acceptance procedure) is supported by the language of paragraph 2, wherein sellers acknowledged receipt of the $95,000.00 when they signed the Contract for Sale on March 1, 1974. Such language implies payment of the deposit prior to acceptance by buyers. Thus the terms of paragraph 2 and paragraph 20 seem inconsistent. If the meaning of the contract is not clear and unequivocal, the court is at liberty to depart from the express terms of the contract taken out of context and to study the true meaning of those terms as they relate to the entire instrument. Nelson & Co. v. Development Corp., 207 Va. 386, 389 , 150 S.E.2d 142 (1966). Therefore, this court construes the requirement of buyers to tender a check for $95,000.0”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority“It is understood and agreed that Seller has executed this contract in advance and it shall constitute an offer to sell until such time as it has been accepted by the Buyer by their execution hereof and returned to Seller along with a certified or cashier's check in the amount of Ninety-Five Thousand Dollars ($95,000.00) representing the deposit hereinbefore mentioned.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majoritye.g. Hewitt v. Hutter“finally accomplished today, a contract, that has all the requisites that I required”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majoritye.g. Hewitt v. Hutter
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.