Frederick Keith Calloway v. Louie L. Wainwright, Director, Division of Corrections’s Empirical Analysis
409 F.2d 59 · 1969
Citation profile
29 federal appellate · 8 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 41 later decisions — most recently February 2012 · most notably United States v. Hearst (1977), Lesko v. Lehman (1991)
29 federal appellate · 8 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Miranda v. State of Arizona Vignera · Johnson v. Zerbst · Gideon v. Wainwright · Simmons v. United States · Escobedo v. Illinois
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 41 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“It is clear that when a defendant voluntarily testifies to the merits, and not just upon a purely collateral matter, the prosecutor may comment upon the defendant's failure to deny or explain incriminating facts already in evidence.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majoritye.g. Jordan v. State · McGahee v. Massey“[b]efore taking the stand appellant's attorney announced to the Court that appellant was testifying only as to the manner in which the confession was obtained. During the course of his testimony appellant stated at least three times 'I didn't do it.'”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majoritye.g. Lesko v. Lehman
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.