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← 409 NW2D 840 - State v. Crocker

State v. Crocker’s Empirical Analysis

1987

Citation profile

31
cited by 31 later decisions
3
states following
May 2015
most recently cited

31 state decisions

How this case has been cited

Cited by 31 later decisions — most recently May 2015 · most notably State v. Bolte (1995), State v. Johnson (1994)

31 state decisions

1801987199020002010decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

Relationships

Relies on Bordenkircher v. Hayes · Wayte v. United States · United States v. Batchelder · Garrett v. United States · United States v. Batchelder

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 31 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “The fact that defendant committed a sex offense in 1977, was in prison for most of the next 9 years, and then in 1986 committed two sex offenses before the current offense shows a relevant pattern of sexually assaultive conduct. The fact that the 1977 offense involved the sexual assault of a 7-year-old girl rather than a woman or a sexually mature young woman should not necessarily make a difference. * * * The 1977 offense in question involved the opportunistic sexual assault of a vulnerable 7-year-old girl during a brief period of time when defendant was alone with her. The January 1986 offense involved the opportunistic attempt to assault a vulnerable 15-year-old stepdaughter sexually during a brief period of time when the girl’s mother went to the grocery store on a quick errand. The assault on [a friend of the complainant shortly before the defendant raped the complainant] was a similar opportunistic assault on a young woman who was in a temporarily vulnerable position. The charged offense occurred under similar circumstances.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage
  2. “[i]f under some circumstances the statutory penalty is unduly harsh, it is the duty of the * * * court * * * to modify the * * * sentence, or the period of confinement so that it will be commensurate with the gravity of the crime and the harm or potential harm which is inflicted by the defendant.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage
  3. “the criminality of a defendant's conduct in those cases where the confinement was completely incidental to the crime committed during the course of kidnapping.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.