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← 409 Pa. Super. 486 - Williams v. Otis Elevator Co.

409 Pa. Super. 486 - Williams v. Otis Elevator Co.’s Empirical Analysis

1991

Citation profile

26
cited by 26 later decisions
4
states following
January 2004
most recently cited

26 state decisions

Relationships

Relies on Hamil v. Bashline · Johnson v. COM., PA. BD. OF PROB. & PAR. · Gilbert v. Korvette's Inc. · Melzer v. Witsberger · Evans v. Otis Elevator Co.

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 26 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “(1) It may be inferred that harm suffered by the plaintiff is caused by negligence of the defendant when (a) the event is of a kind which ordinarily does not occur in the absence of negligence; (b) other responsible causes, including the conduct of the plaintiff and third persons, are sufficiently eliminated by the evidence; and (c) the indicated negligence is within the scope of the defendant’s duty to the plaintiff. (2) It is the function of the court to determine whether the inference may reasonably be drawn by the jury, or whether it must necessarily be drawn. (3) It is the function of the jury to determine whether the inference is to be drawn in any case where different conclusions may reasonably be reached.”
    2 later decisions quote this exact passage
  2. “[i]f an elevator is covered by a maintenance agreement, the ambit of a maintenance contractor's duty to third persons may be measured by the nature and scope of its contractual undertaking.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.