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41 Mich. 719

Lamb v. Jeffrey

Michigan Supreme Court

Decided October 21, 1879

Michigan Supreme Court · decided 1879-10-21

<p>Dismissal of bill on demurrer — Right to redeem from prior mortgage — Costs.</p> <p>Where issue is joined on demurrer, complainant is nevertheless entitled to put in his proofs and have the case come up on the facts.</p> <p>A bill should not be dismissed on demurrer unless the defects are not amendable or the complainant declines to amend.</p> <p>'A second mortgagee is entitled to redeem from a prior mortgage and have the benefit of an assignment of the mortgage.</p> <p>Where one who seeks to enforce a right to redeem from a prior mortgage, omits to keep good his tender in his hill, the omission, as in cases of specific performance, only raises ta question of costs.</p> <p>Where a second mortgagee, on seeking to redeem from a prior mortgage tendered the proper amount on demanding an assignment of the mortgage, and renewed the tender when the senior mortgagee began foreclosure proceedings, it was held that he was not justly chargeable with costs for omitting to keep good the tender in a bill to enforce his right to redeem.</p>

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1879-10-21

How this case has been cited

Cited by 11 later decisions — most recently December 1915

11 state decisions

5018791880189019001910decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Cooley, J.

¶1Complainant filed his bill of complaint *721to enforce his right to redeem a mortgage upon premises of which he claims to be' a subsequent incumbrancer. The defendant Sarah Jeffrey held the prior mortgage, and he avers that he tendered her the full amount thereof and demanded an assignment, but that she, instead of acceding to the demand, proceeded to foreclose at law. An answer was filed to this bill which contained a demurrer clause, and issue was joined by replication. Complainant then noticed the case for the taking of proofs in open court, but on its being called on, the judge heard an argument as upon demurrer, and dismissed the bill.

¶2The judge erred in this dismissal. Complainant was entitled to put in his proofs, and have the case come up on the facts. Hewlett v. Shaw, 9 Mich., 346. And in any case where a demurrer to the bill is sustained, the case ought not to be dismissed unless the defects are such as cannot be cured by amendment, or unless the complainant declines to amend; neither of which appears in this case.

¶3There is no doubt of the right of a second, mortgagee to redeem from the prior mortgage, and to have the benefit of an assignment. Sager v. Tupper, 35 Mich., 134. It is objected to the bill in this case that it does not keep good the tender, and does not offer now to pay the amount; but we think as in the case of specific performance, this could only raise a question of costs. The complainant avers, however, that he not only made a tender when he demanded an assignment, but that he again made an offer to p'ay when proceedings to foreclose were begun; and if he makes out his case, he could not justly be chargeable with costs.

¶4The decree must be reversed, and the record remanded for further proceedings. If in view of this opinion either party desires to amend, the amendments should be allowed.

The other Justices concurred.
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