Ramer v. United States’s Empirical Analysis
411 F.2d 30 · 1969
Citation profile
9 federal appellate · 1 district · 3 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 15 later decisions — most recently June 2016
9 federal appellate · 1 district · 3 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Applies 18 U.S.C. § 4244 · 18 U.S.C. § 751 · 28 U.S.C. § 1291
Relies on Miranda v. State of Arizona Vignera · Davis v. United States · Durham v. United States · Davis v. United States · Coplon v. United States
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 15 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
““It well may be that a case of mail censorship could result in deprivation of the effective assistance of counsel in derogation of the Sixth Amendment. If, for example, the use of the mails constituted the only method whereby the defendant and his counsel could communicate with each other and such means of communication was censored, certainly the defendant then would have been deprived of his constitutional rights. We do not view the instant situation as comparable. Here defendant and his counsel were given every opportunity needed to communicate privately with each other during the ordinary visting hours at the St. Louis City Jail. The opening by the City Jail officials of mail between defendant and his counsel, done .for security purposes, and the contents thereof not communicated to the prosecution, presents an entirely different situation.” See also Ramer v. United States, 411 F.2d 30 , 36 (CA9 1969).”
1 later decision quote this exact passage
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.