State v. Robalewski’s Empirical Analysis
1980
Citation profile
1 district · 40 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 42 later decisions (1 by the Supreme Court) — most recently November 2016 · most notably Horton v. California (1990), 165 W. Va. 837 - State v. Moore (1980)
1 district · 40 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Chapman v. State of California · Blockburger v. United States · In the Matter of Samuel Winship · Chimel v. California · Coolidge v. New Hampshire
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 42 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“"So, in the circumstances of this case, as relates to the first count, in order for you to return a verdict of guilty, the State is required to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that number one, there was an assault made upon the body of Mr. Jones. Secondly, that it was this defendant, Adrian Hazard, who, in the circumstances of this case, shot Mr. Jones, and the State must prove beyond a reasonable doubt, as I’ve defined malice and murder for you, the State must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that at the time of the shooting, if you find it was Mr. Hazard who did the shooting, that it was done with the intent to murder Mr. Jones. Simply put, if you find the State has proven each of those elements beyond a reasonable doubt, you should find the defendant guilty of that particular count. If you find from all of the evidence presented the State has failed to satisfy you beyond a reasonable doubt that there was an assault, that it was this defendant who did the shooting, or you find the State has failed to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the shooting was with the intent to commit murder, then your verdict on that count should be one of not guilty.” (Emphasis added.)”
1 later decision quote this exact passagee.g. State v. Hazard““the applicable rule is that where the same act or transaction constitutes a violation of two distinct statutory provisions, the test to be applied to determine whether there are two offenses or only one, is whether each provision requires proof of a fact which the other does not.” Id. at 304 , 52 S.Ct. at 182 , 76 L.Ed. at 309 .”
1 later decision quote this exact passagee.g. State v. Ballard
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.