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← 418 F.3d 355 - Bostic

Bostic’s Empirical Analysis

Citation profile

31
cited by 31 later decisions
January 2022
most recently cited

5 district ·

How this case has been cited

Cited by 31 later decisions — most recently January 2022 · most notably 626 F. Supp. 2d 195 - Brodeur v. Claremont School District (2009), 501 F. Supp. 2d 695 - Chancellor v. Pottsgrove School District (2007)

5 district ·

180200020102020decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

Relationships

Relies on Davis, As Next Friend of Lashonda D. v. Monroe County Board of Education et al. · Franklin v. Gwinnett County Public Schools · Gebser v. Lago Vista Independent School District · Smith v. Borough of Wilkinsburg · Rosa H. v. San Elizario Independent School District

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 31 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “[a]n 'appropriate person' is 'an official who at a minimum has authority to address the alleged discrimination and to institute corrective measures on the ... [district's] behalf.'”
    2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
  2. “'Actual notice' must amount to 'actual knowledge of discrimination in the recipient's programs.' " Bostic , 418 F.3d at 360 (quoting Gebser v. Lago Vista Indep. Sch. Dist. , 524 U.S. 274 , 290, 118 S.Ct. 1989 , 141 L.Ed.2d 277 (1998) ). To place a school on "actual notice”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
  3. “[A] school principal who is entrusted with the responsibility and authority normally associated with that position will ordinarily be 'an appropriate person' under Title IX.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.