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424 So. 2d 170

Docket No. 82-147.

Coleman v. MacKey

Cindy COLEMAN, Appellant, v. Joseph MACKEY, Appellee.

District Court of Appeal of Florida

Decided January 4, 1983.

District Court of Appeal of Florida · decided 1983-01-04

Relies on STATE DEPT. OF HEALTH, ETC. v. West · Shinall v. Pergeorelis · Olmstead v. Olmstead

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1983-01-04

How this case has been cited

Cited by 23 later decisions — most recently January 2008

22 state decisions

150198319902000decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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¶1Melvin A. Rubin, Miami, for appellant.

¶2Charles F. Atwood, III, Miami, for appellee.

¶3Before SCHWARTZ, C.J., and DANIEL S. PEARSON and JORGENSON, JJ.

¶4JORGENSON, Judge.

¶5In an action to determine paternity and child support the trial court found the defendant to be the father of the plaintiff's child and awarded child support in the statutory minimum amount of $40.00 per month, pursuant to section 742.041, Florida Statutes (1979). Mackey, the father, is employed, earns a gross income of $480.00 per week and owns real estate valued at $38,000.00, with a $16,000.00 mortgage and net equity of $19,000.00. Coleman, the mother, receives $195.00 per month in public assistance for herself and her two other children. Mackey requested the trial court to take judicial notice of his $300.00 per week child support obligation which occurred as a result of an unrelated dissolution of marriage proceeding.

¶6We reverse the award of child support because it is so grossly low as to shock the conscience of this court. See Mahoney v. Mahoney,380 So.2d 497 (Fla. 2d DCA 1980). We also find error in the trial court's not ordering child support retroactive to the date of birth. The mother has met her burden of showing a clear abuse of discretion by the trial judge. Id. The criteria to be considered in awarding child support are the child's needs and the parent's ability to pay. Davis v. Davis,371 So.2d 591 (Fla. 2d DCA 1979). There can be no question that a child on public assistance at the time of his birth has the need for *171 child support from the putative father. The rights of an illegitimate child must be considered on an equal basis with the rights of a legitimate child to receive child support. State Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services v. West,378 So.2d 1220 (Fla. 1979); Shinall v. Pergeorelis,325 So.2d 431 (Fla. 1st DCA 1976).

¶7We note in passing that once the trial court has fixed an appropriate amount for child support retroactive to the date of birth the appellee's circumstances may have changed sufficiently to justify Mackey's bringing to the attention of the trial court presiding over the unrelated dissolution the existence of new circumstances.

¶8Reversed and remanded.

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