Frazier v. Ward’s Empirical Analysis
1977
Citation profile
12 federal appellate · 3 district · 2 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 52 later decisions — most recently December 2016 · most notably Ruiz v. Estelle (1982), Walker v. Mintzes (1985)
12 federal appellate · 3 district · 2 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Applies 28 U.S.C. § 2201 · 42 U.S.C. § 1983 (Civil Rights Act of 1871 / Section 1983 (Ku Klux Klan Act))
Relies on Estelle v. Gamble · Wolff v. McDonnell · Gregg v. Georgia · Preiser v. Rodriguez · United States v. W. T. Grant Co.
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.