Jolly v. Gorman’s Empirical Analysis
428 F.2d 960 · 1970
Citation profile
25 federal appellate · 7 district · 2 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 47 later decisions — most recently March 2004 · most notably Benda v. Grand Lodge of the International Ass'n of Machinists & Aerospace Workers (1978), Lynn v. Sheet Metal Workers' International Ass'n (1986)
25 federal appellate · 7 district · 2 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Applies 29 U.S.C. § 461 · 29 U.S.C. § 462 · 29 U.S.C. § 464
Relies on Ford Motor Co v. Huffman International Union United Automobile Aircraft and Agricultural Implementworkers of America Ci · Parks v. International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers · International Longshoremen's and Warehousemen's Union v. Paul R. Kuntz and John G. Cvitkovic, Individually and as Members of a Class, Pacific Maritime Association v. Paul R. Kuntz and John G. Cvitkovic, Individually and as Members of a Class · 271 F. Supp. 128 - Schonfeld v. Raftery
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 47 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“In any proceeding pursuant to this section a trusteeship established by a labor organization in conformity with the procedural requirements of its constitution and bylaws and authorized or ratified after a fair hearing either before the executive board or before such other body as may be provided in accordance with its constitution and bylaws shall be presumed valid for a period of 18 months from the date of its establishment and shall not be subject to attack during such period except upon clear and convincing proof that the trusteeship was not established or maintained in good faith for a purpose allowable under section 462 of this title.”
4 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“for the purpose of correcting corruption or financial malpractice, assuring the performance of collective bargaining agreements or other duties of a bargaining representative, restoring democratic procedures, or otherwise carrying out the legitimate objects of such labor organization.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“[a] trusteeship will ordinarily be set aside unless the local is given a fair hearing including notice of the charges and an opportunity to defend.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.