Gardner v. State’s Empirical Analysis
1946
Citation profile
3
cited by 3 later decisions
2
states following
November 1978
most recently cited
3 state decisions
Relationships
Relies on Mattox v. United States · Commonwealth v. Gallo · State v. Gaetano · Gibson v. Gillespie
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 3 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“defendant was present and had full opportunity to cross examine”
1 later decision quote this exact passagee.g. Ward v. State“all criminal prosecutions, the accused hath a right”
1 later decision quote this exact passagee.g. Ward v. State
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.