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43 Mich. 191

Cameron v. Calkins

Michigan Supreme Court

Decided April 7, 1880

Michigan Supreme Court · decided 1880-04-07

<p> Dismissal of appeal. </p> <p>An appeal will not be dismissed where the case was not settled within the time limited by law, if the appellant used due diligence to obtain a settlement and was prevented by causes beyond his control, such as the court stenographer’s inability through sickness to finish a transcript of the testimony.</p>

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

““We cannot think the legislature intended to deprive a party of his right to an appeal because not taken within a time fixed from circumstances beyond his control. Where it is within the power of a party to have his case settled, and he does not do so, he may well be held bound thereby; but where the delay is caused by officers of the court over whom he has no control, and without fault or want of due diligence on his part, we are of opinion that a settlement made after the period of three months will be good.””

quoted by 1 later decision, including Perkins v. Perkins

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1880-04-07

How this case has been cited

Cited by 8 later decisions — most recently June 1947

8 state decisions

401880189019001910192019301940decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

Marston, C. J.

¶1A motion was made in this case to dismiss the appeal because the case was not settled within three months from and after the date of the entry of the decree under Act No. 26, Public Acts 1877, p. 17.

¶2The witnesses were examined in open court, and the appellant shows that he applied to and used due diligence to obtain from the official stenographer a copy of the testimony, but was unable so to do within the period named. We are of opinion that the limitation of time fixed by this statute cannot be applied to a case like the present. Cases must frequently arise where, owing to sickness or inability of the circuit judge or stenographer, the appellant would be wholly unable to have his case settled within the period fixed, and we cannot think the Legislature intended to deprive a party of his right to an appeal because not taken within a time fixed from circumstances beyond his control. Where it is within the power of a party to have his case settled, and he does not do so, he may well be held bound thereby; but where the delay is caused by officers of the court over whom he has no control, and without fault or want of due diligence on his part, we are of opinion that a settlement made after the period of three months will be good.

¶3The motion must be denied.

The other Justices concurred.
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