State v. Roberts’s Empirical Analysis
1981
Citation profile
6
cited by 6 later decisions
3
states following
July 1994
most recently cited
6 state decisions
Relationships
Relies on Terry v. Ohio · Carroll v. United States · Brinegar v. United States · Payton v. New York · United States v. Cortez
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 6 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
““First, the assessment must be based upon all of the circumstances. The analysis proceeds with various objective observations, information from police reports, if such are available, and consideration of the modes or patterns of operation of certain kinds of lawbreakers. From these data, a trained officer draws inferences and makes deductions * * * that might well elude an untrained person. * * * Finally, the evidence thus collected must be seen and weighed not in terms of library analysis by scholars, but as understood by those versed in the field of law enforcement.” Id. at 418 , 101 S.Ct. at 695 , 66 L.Ed.2d at 629 .”
1 later decision quote this exact passagee.g. State v. Ortiz
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.